Breaking Barriers: The Consequences of Juvenile Justice on Youth & Education

Type: Toolkit
Topics: Access & Opportunity

March 28, 2025

AASA, ÂÜÀòÍø, received funding from the to help school leaders understand the far-reaching consequences of youth involvement in the juvenile justice system.

The following research and resources aim to equip education leaders with the knowledge and strategies needed to support affected students and promote welcoming learning environments.

Blog Posts
3 Takeaways: Collaborative Strategies for Discipline and Juvenile Justice

ÂÜÀòÍøhosted a summit focused on school discipline, juvenile justice, and strategies to keep at-risk youth in-school and learning. The summit aimed to support school leaders and youth serving agencies with tools and resources to improve disciplinary practices and equity in public education. Around 50 leaders came together for a day of learning, discussion, and sharing challenges and promising practices.

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Webinars
Bridging Education and Justice: Transforming Schools and Communities

This webinar explores the consequences of punitive practices and highlights powerful strategies for creating a more equitable, inclusive, and nurturing educational environment.

View Recording

Presentations and Research

In January 2025, ÂÜÀòÍøhosted a summit focused on school discipline, juvenile justice, and strategies to keep at-risk youth in-school and learning. The following resources were shared during this insightful event:

Summit Presentations

Presentation cover image of the Gault Center presentation

 

 

 

 

 

Access Presentation

Gault Center workshop Rethinking Safety cover slide

 

 

 

 

 

Access Presentation

ÂÜÀòÍøBuilding Bridges Summit Workshop cover presentation

 

 

 

 

 

Access Presentation

 
Summit Resources and Research
Tuscaloosa City Schools by the Numbers

Quick overview from Tuscaloosa City Schools (Ala.) on declining out-of-school suspensions and its impact.

Access Resource

Las Cruces Public Schools Matrix

Discipline matrix from Las Cruces Public Schools (N.M.).

Access Resource

Examples of How Juvenile Court Hurts Youth & Communities

This publication from the Gault Center presents examples of how young people’s juvenile court involvement created barriers to college enrollment, meaningful employment, financial independence, stable housing, and military enlistment. 

Disrupting the School-to-Prison Pipeline

This resource from the Gault Center emphasizes that diverting youth from the legal system and keeping them in school can lead to better life outcomes.

Reforms that Keep Youth in School

By addressing systemic policies and practices that push students out of schools and into the juvenile court system, superintendents and other administrators can improve school climate for all students, as well as social, emotional, and academic outcomes.

Myths & Facts About the Impacts of Juvenile Court

This publication shares the numerous myths and misconceptions that exist about involvement with the juvenile legal system and the effects it can have on a young person’s trajectory to success.

Futures in the Balance: Video Explanation 

We all want young people to thrive. But referring them to the juvenile court system often gets in the way. Learn how to help youth mature into thriving adults.

 

 

Research Overview on Positive Youth Development

This resource highlights research demonstrating the critical importance of community-based alternatives that promote positive youth development and, in turn, public safety.

The Harms of Juvenile Detention Infographic

Juvenile Detention Infographic from Gault Center

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sticker Shock: The Cost of Youth Incarceration

We Came to Learn: A Call to Action for Police-Free Schools

This report is published by The Advancement Project

Cops and No Counselors: How the Lack of School Mental Health Staff is Harming Students

This 2020 report is published by ACLU shares research on the impact of school policing.

Case Studies

Cover of a case study School Leaders Doing the Work the Right Way: Schools and Justice SystemAASA profiled five school districts during the 2021-2022 school year that are building walls between schools and the justice system, engaging in restorative practices, working to eliminate bias and disproportionality, and providing all children with fair and equitable access to high-quality opportunities.

Access Studies

These resources were made possible with the generous support of the Annie E. Casey Foundation.

Annie E Casey Foundation

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